Config OS
Penguna Windws harus memastikan bahwa ada dua perintah yanh diberikan, yang pertama SMTP untuk mendefinisikan alamat server dan sendmail_from untuk mendefinisikan alamat email anda sendiri/alamat pengirim.
Berikut tampilan configurasi untuk Windows
[mail function] ; For Win32 only. SMTP = smtp.secureserver.net ; For win32 only sendmail_from = webmaster@tutorialspoint.com
Sedangkan untuk penguna Linux hanya perlu mengconfig sendmail_from
[mail function] ; For Win32 only. SMTP = ; For win32 only sendmail_from = ; For Unix only sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i
List Parameter
| Parameter | Deskripsi |
|---|---|
| to | Required/Wajib. Untuk Menentukan penerima email |
| subject | Required/Wajib. Untuk menentukan subjek email |
| message | Required/Wajib. Untuk isi dari email yang dikirim |
| headers | Optional/boleh tidak ada. Menentukan header tambahan, seperti From, Cc, dan Bcc. |
| parameters | Optional/boleh tidak ada. Menentukan parameter tambahan ke program kirim email |
Contoh kirim email tanpa Attachment
Bila Anda mengirim pesan teks menggunakan PHP maka semua konten akan diperlakukan sebagai teks sederhana. Bahkan jika Anda akan menyertakan tag HTML dalam pesan teks, maka akan ditampilkan sebagai teks sederhana dan tag HTML tidak akan diformat sesuai dengan sintaks HTML. Tapi PHP menyediakan pilihan untuk mengirim pesan HTML sebagai pesan HTML yang sebenarnya.
Berikut contoh mengirim pesan email ke xyz@sistem-informasi.xyz dari zyx@sistem-informasi.xyz dan di Cc ke afgh@somedomain.com
<html>
<head>
<title>Sending HTML email using PHP</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$to = "xyz@sistem-informasi.xyz";
$subject = "This is subject";
$message = "<b>This is HTML message.</b>";
$message .= "<h1>This is headline.</h1>";
$header = "From:zyx@sistem-informasi.xyz";
$header .= "Cc:afgh@somedomain.com";
$header .= "MIME-Version: 1.0";
$header .= "Content-type: text/html";
$retval = mail ($to,$subject,$message,$header);
if( $retval == true ) {
echo "Message sent successfully...";
}else {
echo "Message could not be sent...";
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Contoh kirim email dengan Attachment
Untuk mengirim email dengan konten campuran diperlukan untuk mengatur header Content-type ke multipart / mixed. Kemudian bagian teks dan lampiran dapat ditentukan dalam batas-batas.
Berikut contoh code php nya
Sumber: TutorialsPoint.com
Berikut contoh code php nya
<?php
// request variables // important
$from = $_REQUEST["from"];
$emaila = $_REQUEST["emaila"];
$filea = $_REQUEST["filea"];
if ($filea) {
function mail_attachment ($from , $to, $subject, $message, $attachment){
$fileatt = $attachment; // Path to the file
$fileatt_type = "application/octet-stream"; // File Type
$start = strrpos($attachment, '/') == -1 ?
strrpos($attachment, '//') : strrpos($attachment, '/')+1;
$fileatt_name = substr($attachment, $start,
strlen($attachment)); // Filename that will be used for the
file as the attachment
$email_from = $from; // Who the email is from
$subject = "New Attachment Message";
$email_subject = $subject; // The Subject of the email
$email_txt = $message; // Message that the email has in it
$email_to = $to; // Who the email is to
$headers = "From: ".$email_from;
$file = fopen($fileatt,'rb');
$data = fread($file,filesize($fileatt));
fclose($file);
$msg_txt="nn You have recieved a new attachment message from $from";
$semi_rand = md5(time());
$mime_boundary = "==Multipart_Boundary_x{$semi_rand}x";
$headers .= "nMIME-Version: 1.0n" . "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;n" . "
boundary="{$mime_boundary}"";
$email_txt .= $msg_txt;
$email_message .= "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.nn" .
"--{$mime_boundary}n" . "Content-Type:text/html;
charset = "iso-8859-1"n" . "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bitnn" .
$email_txt . "nn";
$data = chunk_split(base64_encode($data));
$email_message .= "--{$mime_boundary}n" . "Content-Type: {$fileatt_type};n" .
" name = "{$fileatt_name}"n" . //"Content-Disposition: attachment;n" .
//" filename = "{$fileatt_name}"n" . "Content-Transfer-Encoding:
base64nn" . $data . "nn" . "--{$mime_boundary}--n";
$ok = mail($email_to, $email_subject, $email_message, $headers);
if($ok) {
echo "File Sent Successfully.";
unlink($attachment); // delete a file after attachment sent.
}else {
die("Sorry but the email could not be sent. Please go back and try again!");
}
}
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["filea"]["tmp_name"],
'temp/'.basename($_FILES['filea']['name']));
mail_attachment("$from", "youremailaddress@gmail.com",
"subject", "message", ("temp/".$_FILES["filea"]["name"]));
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<script language = "javascript" type = "text/javascript">
function CheckData45() {
with(document.filepost) {
if(filea.value ! = "") {
document.getElementById('one').innerText =
"Attaching File ... Please Wait";
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table width = "100%" height = "100%" border = "0"
cellpadding = "0" cellspacing = "0">
<tr>
<td align = "center">
<form name = "filepost" method = "post"
action = "file.php" enctype = "multipart/form-data" id = "file">
<table width = "300" border = "0" cellspacing = "0"
cellpadding = "0">
<tr valign = "bottom">
<td height = "20">Your Name:</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input name = "from" type = "text"
id = "from" size = "30"></td>
</tr>
<tr valign = "bottom">
<td height = "20">Your Email Address:</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class = "frmtxt2"><input name = "emaila"
type = "text" id = "emaila" size = "30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height = "20" valign = "bottom">Attach File:</td>
</tr>
<tr valign = "bottom">
<td valign = "bottom"><input name = "filea"
type = "file" id = "filea" size = "16"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height = "40" valign = "middle"><input
name = "Reset2" type = "reset" id = "Reset2" value = "Reset">
<input name = "Submit2" type = "submit"
value = "Submit" onClick = "return CheckData45()"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<center>
<table width = "400">
<tr>
<td id = "one">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</center>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
Sumber: TutorialsPoint.com
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